A chronic wound is a type of wound that does not heal within a few weeks and may take several months or even years to heal. These wounds can cause significant discomfort and inconvenience and can sometimes lead to serious health problems if not properly treated.
One of the main reasons why chronic wounds can turn into serious health problems is because they provide a breeding ground for bacteria. When a wound remains open for an extended period of time, bacteria can enter the wound and multiply, leading to infection. If the infection is not treated promptly and effectively, it can spread to other parts of the body and cause more serious health problems, such as sepsis or organ failure, even death.
Another reason why chronic wounds can turn into serious health problems is because they can cause chronic pain. As the wound persists, it can cause ongoing discomfort and pain, which can affect a person’s quality of life and overall health. In some cases, the pain from chronic wounds can be severe and may require pain management medications.
Chronic wounds can also lead to other serious health problems if they are not properly cared for. For example, if a chronic wound is not kept clean and covered, it can become infected and cause the skin around the wound (i.e. periwound) to break down. This can lead to the formation of penetrating, enlarging, ulcers, which are deep sores that can be difficult to treat and cure. Ulcers can also cause a person to lose a significant amount of fluid through the skin, leading to dehydration and other health problems.
In addition, chronic wounds can also cause psychological distress. The constant pain and discomfort from a chronic wound can affect a person’s mood and overall mental health. In some cases, the psychological distress from chronic wounds can lead to depression and other mental health conditions such as sleep disturbances and anxiety.
Overall, chronic wounds can turn into serious health problems if they are not properly treated and managed. It is important for people with chronic wounds to seek medical care and follow their healthcare provider’s instructions for wound care. This can help prevent infection, reduce pain, and prevent the wound from becoming a more serious health condition.